AIR-SPADE - The Premier Hand-held Supersonic Air-Jet Digging Tool

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The AIR-SPADE® is a rugged and durable handheld tool that produces a stream of supersonic air moving at Mach 2. The AIR-SPADE® effectively penetrates and dislodges most types of soil, but is harmless to non-porous objects such as plant roots, buried pipes, or cables. Used for excavation, for removing soil, sand, water, loosening soil, air blasting and more.
AIR-SPADE
FREQUENTLY ASKED TECHNICAL QUESTIONS
IN WHAT TYPE OF SOIL WILLAIR-SPADE® WORK?
Because of the focused air-jet generated from the
supersonic nozzle, AIR-SPADE works in most soils,
including compacted soils, and hard clays. In general,
AIR-SPADE will not cut through rock. However, shales
may be broken apart by AIR-SPADE if the jet is directed
between the laminations of the rock. Similarly, AIR-SPADE
will not dislodge hard frozen soil which
WHAT SIZE AIR-SPADE NOZZLESHOULD I USE?
This depends on the desired rate of soil excavation
which is in turn dependent upon the air delivered from
the AIR-SPADE nozzle.
WHAT SIZE AIR HOSE DO I NEEDFOR THE AIR-SPADE?
Generally a 1 inch ID air supply hose is recommended for
use with the AIR-SPADE.
WILL HIGHER PRESSURE MAKE THEAIR-SPADE WORK BETTER?
All AIR-SPADE nozzles are developed to operate optimally
at 90 psig. Supplying higher pressure to a supersonic
nozzle that has been optimized for 90 psig actually
defocuses the air jet, thus degrading performance while
consuming more air. For example, doubling the air pressure
to 180 psig increases the air jet force by only 10%.
WHAT SIZE AIR COMPRESS OR DO I NEED TO USE THE AIR-SPADE PROPERLY?
Portable air compressors have model numbers that
are normally sized by the approximate air delivery
in standard cubic feet per minute (scfm) at a gauge
delivery pressure of 100 pounds per square inch (psig).
For example, a 185 compressor will deliver 185 scfm
at 100 psig. All AIR-SPADE nozzles are rated at
90 psig and are designated by their air delivery at
this pressure. Five nozzles are available to cover the
size range of most portable air compressors. To size
an AIR-SPADE nozzle to a compressor simply ensure
the compressor size is larger than the nozzle size.
HOW SHOULD I DIG WITHTHE AIR-SPADE?
Each pass of the AIR-SPADE dislodges material up to
several inches deep in a medium to stiff soil. Unless the
soil is highly compacted, dwelling on the same spot
is unnecessary and tends to increase spray. Ideally,
the AIR-SPADE should be moved laterally at a rate of
about 1 to 2 feet per second. When several inches of
soil have been loosened, soil should be physically
removed to expose a fresh working surface for the
nozzle. Vacuum suction, as provided by the AIR-VAC®
vacuum unit, is an excellent way to remove
loosened soil.
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